Order of magnitude calculator

Estimate the order of magnitude as the nearest power of ten (or floor log₁₀).

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4 steps

Tool guide

Order of magnitude calculator: how it works

Practical information to understand the result and use this tool correctly.

About Order of magnitude calculator

Order of magnitude answers which power of ten best represents a positive quantity.

log₁₀(x), floor(log₁₀), and the nearest integer power are all shown.

Used in physics estimates, astronomy, and quick scale comparisons.

How to use it

  1. 1Enter a positive number.
  2. 2Read log₁₀ and the power-of-ten cards.
  3. 3Compare floor vs nearest for your estimate style.

Frequently asked questions

Why not zero or negative?
Real log₁₀ is only defined for positive reals.
Floor vs nearest?
Floor matches scientific-notation exponent; nearest rounds the log.